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TOEFL Vocabulary & Academic English

The academic layer on top of this site's general vocabulary system — no duplicates: the general system teaches everyday words, phrasal verbs and idioms; THIS layer teaches the 120 academic words and expressions that carry TOEFL reading, listening, speaking and writing. Every word comes with the full apparatus and feeds the spaced-review system.

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System

Spaced Review

Flashcards for the whole bank on a Leitner schedule — your daily queue, stored in your browser.

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Lesson

Word Families

Learn one word, own four: the analyze family and the family method.

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Lesson

Academic English

Register, hedging, nominalization and signposting — the stance layer.

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General System

Everyday Vocabulary

The site's general vocabulary system (everyday words, confusing pairs, phrasal verbs) — a different layer, zero overlap.

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Word classes

Word Set

Academic Verbs

Five high-frequency academic verbs for describing research, data and arguments in every TOEFL section. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Academic Nouns

Five core academic nouns for talking about proof, methods, causes and ideas in essays and lectures. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Academic Adjectives

Five essential academic adjectives for judging importance, scope and detail in texts and talks. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Academic Adverbs

Five academic adverbs for describing amounts, results and the order of events with precision. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Logic & discourse

Word Set

Cause & Effect

The core expressions for stating what causes what — the backbone of academic explanations in all four TOEFL sections. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Comparison & Similarity

Words and connectors for comparing ideas, data and arguments — essential for discussion writing and integrated tasks. 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Contrast & Opposition

Contrast 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Argumentation

Argumentation 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Research & evidence

Word Set

Research

Research 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Evidence & Proof

Evidence 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Change

Change 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Trends & Quantity

Trends 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Processes

Processes 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Fields of study

Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Science

Science 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Society

Society 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Education

Education 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Economics

Economics 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

TOEFL Vocabulary: Environment

Environment 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

History

History 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Psychology

Psychology 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Technology

Technology 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Arts

Arts 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Biology

Biology 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Word Set

Geography

Geography 5 words · full apparatus · 10-question quiz.

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Connected to every section

Reading

Vocabulary for Reading

These are the words the passages and Complete the Words items are built from.

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Listening

Vocabulary for Listening

The lecture sets use this academic core — meet the words before the audio hides them.

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Speaking

Vocabulary for Speaking

Precise words are the visible upgrade in interview answers.

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Writing

Vocabulary for Writing

Collocations and hedging are the band-5 signature in emails and discussions.

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