Home › Step by Step › Step 4
STEP 4 · A1

Step 4: My Family

Talking about family — Possessive 's and adjectives; have / has

📖 Read — The Miller Family

I have a big family. My father's name is Michael. He has a small shop. My mother is a nurse. She is kind. I have one brother and one sister. My brother's name is Adam. He is tall. My sister's name is Lily. She has a cat. The cat's name is Bella. We are a happy family.

🧩 Grammar — Possessive 's + have / has

To show something belongs to a person, add 's: my brother's name. For actions and family we use have (I/you/we/they) and has (he/she/it).

person + 's + noun · I have / he has
  • My sister's name is Lily.
  • I have a brother.
  • He has a shop.
  • She has a cat.

🏗️ Key structures

  • I have a + family word — I have a sister.
  • My father's name is… — My father's name is Michael.
  • He/She has a… — She has a cat.

⭐ Idiom & natural phrases

like father, like son — a son is similar to his father
Adam is tall and strong — like father, like son!

🔤 New words

mother

your female parent

My mother is a nurse.

father

your male parent

My father has a shop.

sister

a girl with the same parents as you

I have one sister.

brother

a boy with the same parents as you

My brother is tall.

grandmother

your mother's or father's mother

My grandmother is old and kind.

uncle

your mother's or father's brother

My uncle is a driver.

aunt

your mother's or father's sister

My aunt is a teacher.

cousin

your uncle's or aunt's child

My cousin is my friend too.

🎧 Say it with me

I have a brother and a sister. My sister's name is Lily.

🎤 Your turn to speak

Talk about your family: 4 sentences with have/has and 's.

Say it out loud three times. Even better: record it on your phone and listen — your ear is your best teacher.

✍️ Your turn to write

Write about your family: names and jobs.

See a model answer

I have one brother. My brother's name is Ethan. He is a driver. My mother is a nurse.

Self-check: capital letters? Full stops? Did you use the grammar of this step?

📝 Quick check

Keep going

Previous

Step 3: This and That

Go back one step.

Open
Next

Step 5: Numbers and Time

Numbers 1-100; telling the time

Open