Reductions — gonna, wanna, gotta, lemme & Friends
B2 · Reductions · going to → gonna · want to → wanna · got to → gotta · give me → gimme · let me → lemme · kind of → kinda · sort of → sorta
The seven most useful reductions in American English. In natural conversation, 'going to' melts into 'gonna', 'let me' into 'lemme'. You need these first for LISTENING — Americans use them constantly — and then, carefully, for relaxed speaking.
Step 1 — Notice
- going to → gonna (future only: 'I'm gonna call her.')
- want to → wanna · got to → gotta · give me → gimme
- let me → lemme · kind of → kinda · sort of → sorta
- These are spoken forms — formal writing always uses the full forms.
- Reductions keep the sentence stress: the strong words still shine.
Step 2 — Listen
AI-generated American voice. Natural first, then slow. Listen as many times as you need.
I'm gonna call her tonight.
'Going to' melted into 'gonna'.
Do you wanna come?
'Want to' → 'wanna'.
I gotta go now.
'Got to' → 'gotta'.
Lemme help you.
'Let me' → 'lemme'.
Gimme a minute.
'Give me' → 'gimme'.
Step 3 — Notice the Difference
Careful
I am going to go.
Natural American
I'm gonna go.
Future 'going to' + verb only.
Careful
Do you want to come?
Natural American
Do you wanna come?
The /t/ vanishes into the melt.
Careful
Let me see.
Natural American
Lemme see.
Two words, one beat.
Careful
It's kind of late.
Natural American
It's kinda late.
kinda/sorta soften statements — 'more or less'.
Ear Training — Which Word Did You Hear?
Play the word, then choose what you heard. After you answer, hear both words and compare.
Step 4 — Repeat & Record
Say each model out loud, right after the voice. Then record yourself saying the target line: I'm gonna call her tonight.
Record yourself, play it back, and compare with the model. Recordings stay in your browser — nothing is uploaded.
Step 5 — Compare & Self-Check
Play your recording from Step 4. Then play the model again. No scores — just honest ears. Tick what you truly did:
Step 6 — Shadow
The text starts hidden. Listen first, then reveal it, then speak with the voice — same rhythm, half a second behind.
I'm gonna grab a coffee. You wanna come?
Practice Quiz
Keep going
🇺🇸 Real American Listening — hear it in real conversation🎙️ Speaking Studio — use your voice in dialogues🌱 Vocabulary Builder — words with pronunciation🔗 Phrasal Verbs Lab📚 Graded Stories — shadow a story← Previous lesson · B2 — all lessons · Next: Advanced Linking — Glides, Merges & Smooth Chains →
Ad space