Animals — English Vocabulary

30 essential words about animals in the live bank, with meanings and examples. Open any word for its full page.

lion /ˈlaɪən/ noun A1

A large wild cat with golden fur; the male has long thick hair around its head and neck.

Example: The lion is called the king of animals.

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tiger /ˈtaɪɡər/ noun A1

A large wild cat with orange fur and black stripes.

Example: The tiger hunted at night.

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elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ noun A1

The largest land animal, grey, with big ears, a long nose called a trunk, and two long teeth called tusks.

Example: Elephants never forget, people say.

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monkey /ˈmʌŋki/ noun A1

A small-to-medium animal with a long tail that climbs trees and is clever with its hands.

Example: The monkey ate a banana.

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snake /sneɪk/ noun A1

A long, thin animal with no legs that moves by sliding on its belly; some are dangerous.

Example: A snake hid under the rock.

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frog /frɒɡ/ noun A1

A small animal with smooth skin and long back legs for jumping, that lives in water and on land and makes a croaking sound.

Example: The frog jumped into the pond.

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spider /ˈspaɪdər/ noun A1

A small animal with eight legs that catches insects in a web it makes from silk threads.

Example: A spider built a web in the corner.

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butterfly /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/ noun A1

An insect with large, colorful wings that flies in gardens in warm weather.

Example: A butterfly landed on the flower.

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bee /biː/ noun A1

A yellow-and-black flying insect that makes honey and can sting.

Example: Bees fly from flower to flower.

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wolf /wʊlf/ noun A1

A wild animal like a large dog that lives and hunts in groups in forests and cold lands.

Example: Wolves howl at night.

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hen /hen/ noun A1

A female chicken, kept for eggs and meat.

Example: The hen laid an egg this morning.

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goat /ɡəʊt/ noun A1

A farm animal with horns and a small beard that eats almost anything and climbs very well.

Example: The goat ate the farmer's hat.

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donkey /ˈdɒŋki/ noun A1

An animal like a small horse with long ears, used for carrying loads in many countries.

Example: The donkey carried bags up the hill.

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turkey /ˈtɜːrki/ noun A1

A large farm bird raised for meat, famous as the center of the American Thanksgiving dinner.

Example: We had turkey for Thanksgiving.

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fox /fɒks/ noun A1

A wild animal like a small dog with orange fur, pointed ears, and a thick tail, known for being clever.

Example: A fox ran across the field.

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goose /ɡuːs/ noun A1

A large water bird with a long neck, larger than a duck, that makes a loud honking sound.

Example: Geese flew south for winter.

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lamb /læm/ noun A1

A young sheep; also its soft meat.

Example: The lamb followed its mother.

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kitten /ˈkɪtən/ noun A1

A baby cat; a young cat in its first months.

Example: The kitten played with a ball of string.

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puppy /ˈpʌpi/ noun A1

A baby dog; a young dog in its first year.

Example: The puppy chewed my shoe.

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sheep /ʃiːp/ noun A1

A farm animal with thick wool, kept for its wool and meat; the word is the same for one and many.

Example: The sheep ate grass on the hill.

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cat /kæt/ noun A1

A small animal with soft fur that people keep as a pet; it catches mice.

Example: Our cat sleeps on the sofa all day.

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bird /bɜːrd/ noun A1

An animal with wings and feathers that can usually fly.

Example: Birds sing in the morning.

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fish /fɪʃ/ noun A1

An animal that lives in water and swims; also its meat as food.

Example: Colorful fish swim in the lake.

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horse /hɔːrs/ noun A1

A large, strong animal that people ride and use for work or racing.

Example: She rides her horse every weekend.

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cow /kaʊ/ noun A1

A large female farm animal kept for milk and meat.

Example: Cows eat grass in the field.

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pig /pɪɡ/ noun A1

A farm animal with a flat nose, kept for its meat (pork, bacon, ham).

Example: Pigs love playing in the mud.

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duck /dʌk/ noun A1

A bird that swims, with a flat beak, often found on lakes and ponds.

Example: Ducks swim on the pond.

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rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ noun A1

A small animal with long ears and soft fur; it hops and eats vegetables.

Example: The rabbit eats a carrot.

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mouse /maʊs/ noun A1

A very small animal with a long tail; also the small device you move to control a computer screen.

Example: A mouse ran under the door.

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bear /beər/ noun A1

A large, heavy wild animal with thick fur, found in forests and mountains.

Example: A brown bear caught fish in the river.

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