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STEP 86 · B2

Step 86: Color Idioms

Idiomatic English — Idioms with colours

📖 Read — A Very Colorful Week

What a week for Tom! On Monday, he felt blue — his team had lost, and the sky matched his mood. On Tuesday, his little sister got the school prize, and he tried not to turn green with envy. “Be happy for her,” his mother said. He was — mostly.

Wednesday brought a surprise: the bank letter said his account was in the red! Too many snacks, too many games. “No more spending,” Tom promised. But Friday saved the week: out of nowhere, his uncle offered him a summer job at the lake café. A golden opportunity! Tom smiled. Once in a blue moon, he thought, a bad week turns gold.

🧩 Grammar — Idioms with Colors — Paint Your English

Color idioms carry meanings that have NOTHING to do with paint: feel blue = sad, green with envy = jealous, in the red = owing money, caught red-handed = caught in the act, a white lie = a small, kind lie, red tape = slow official rules, a golden opportunity = a perfect chance, black and white = clear and simple. Learn each one inside its little story — that's how natives store them.

color + word = a whole new meaning — learn the pair, not the parts
  • He felt blue after the game.
  • The company is in the red this year.
  • She told a white lie to protect her friend.
  • It was a golden opportunity — he took it.

🏗️ Key structures

  • feel blue / be green with envy — Rainy Mondays make me feel blue.
  • in the red / a golden opportunity — After the trip, my account was in the red.
  • a white lie / red tape / black and white — The form was pure red tape — ten pages!

⭐ Idiom & natural phrases

once in a blue moon — very rarely; almost never
We eat out once in a blue moon.

🔤 New words

feel blue

feel sad or down

He felt blue after his friend moved away.

green with envy

very jealous of someone's success or things

She was green with envy at his new car.

caught red-handed

caught in the exact moment of doing something wrong

The boy was caught red-handed taking cookies.

in the red

owing money; your bank account is below zero

After Christmas, many people are in the red.

a white lie

a small lie told to be kind or polite

Saying 'I love the gift' was a white lie.

red tape

annoying, slow official rules and forms

Getting the permit took weeks of red tape.

a golden opportunity

a perfect, valuable chance

The scholarship was a golden opportunity.

black and white

clear and simple, with only two sides (a situation or a text)

The rules are black and white — no exceptions.

🎧 Say it with me

I felt blue on Monday, and my account was in the red. But then came a golden opportunity — once in a blue moon, a bad week turns gold!

🎤 Your turn to speak

Tell a colorful mini-story with at least four color idioms: how someone felt, a money problem, a small lie or rule problem, and a lucky chance.

Say it out loud three times. Even better: record it on your phone and listen — your ear is your best teacher.

✍️ Your turn to write

Write 5 sentences about a difficult week that ends well. Use at least four color idioms from this step.

See a model answer

On Monday I felt blue because my exam results were late. My best friend got her results first, and for one silly minute I was green with envy. Then the bank wrote to me: my account was in the red by $12! But on Friday, my teacher offered me a golden opportunity — a paid summer job at the library. Once in a blue moon, a week turns around like that.

Self-check: capital letters? Full stops? Did you use the grammar of this step?

📝 Quick check

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Step 87: Money Talks

Money idioms and business phrasal verbs

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