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STEP 17 · A1

Step 17: The Weather

Small talk — Weather words; it is + adjective

📖 Read — Four Seasons

The weather changes every day. Today it is sunny and hot. Yesterday it was rainy and cold. In winter, it is sometimes snowy. In spring, it is warm and windy. I like sunny days. I play in the park with my friends. What is the weather like today in your city?

🧩 Grammar — Talking about the weather — It is + weather word

Weather sentences start with It is: It is sunny. It is raining (action now). It was cold (past). Ask: What is the weather like?

It is + sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy/hot/cold
  • It is sunny today.
  • It is raining now.
  • It was cold yesterday.
  • What is the weather like?

🏗️ Key structures

  • It is + weather word + today — It is windy today.
  • In + season, it is… — In winter, it is snowy.
  • I like + weather word + days — I like sunny days.

⭐ Idiom & natural phrases

It's raining cats and dogs! — it is raining very heavily (a funny old idiom)
Take an umbrella — it's raining cats and dogs!

🔤 New words

sunny

with a lot of sun

It is sunny today.

rainy

with a lot of rain

Yesterday was rainy.

cloudy

with many clouds

It is cloudy this morning.

windy

with a lot of wind

It is windy in spring.

snowy

with snow

Snowy days are cold.

hot

with high temperature

It is hot in summer.

cold

with low temperature

I was cold last night.

storm

very strong wind and rain

There was a storm yesterday.

🎧 Say it with me

Today it is sunny and hot. Yesterday it was rainy and cold.

🎤 Your turn to speak

Say the weather today, yesterday, and in winter and summer in your city (4 sentences).

Say it out loud three times. Even better: record it on your phone and listen — your ear is your best teacher.

✍️ Your turn to write

Write 4 sentences about the weather in your city this week.

See a model answer

Today it is sunny and warm. Yesterday it was cloudy. Tomorrow it is rainy, I think. I like sunny days.

Self-check: capital letters? Full stops? Did you use the grammar of this step?

📝 Quick check

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Step 18: Plans for the Weekend

Present continuous for future plans

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